Troubleshooting Spell Check Not Working in Word

spell check not working in word
by CJ McDaniel // August 14  

Microsoft Word is one of the most widely used word-processing software for creating documents, writing essays, and even composing blog posts. One of its standout features is the spell check function, which helps ensure your work is free of spelling errors. However, sometimes, users need help with the issue of spell check not working in Word. If you’re grappling with this problem, this article will be your ultimate troubleshooting guide. We’ll explore why the spell check might not function correctly and provide detailed solutions to fix it.

Common Causes of Spell Check Not Working

Incorrect Language Settings

One common reason the spell check might not be working is that the language settings in Word need to be configured correctly. This can happen if you’ve accidentally set your language to a different one or if multiple languages are enabled.

Disabled Spell Check Feature

Sometimes, the spell check feature might be disabled. This can occur if someone else has used the same computer and adjusted the settings if it was unintentionally turned off through a software update, or after installing a new version of Word.

Corrupted User Profiles or Templates

Corruption in the user profile or associated templates can lead to spell check issues. If these files, including the spell check feature, are damaged, Microsoft Word might not perform as expected.

Third-Party Add-ins

Third-party add-ins and plugins can sometimes interfere with the spell check function. These may have been installed for additional functionality but can cause conflicts within Word.

Document-Specific Settings

In some cases, spell check may not work because of specific settings in the document you are working on. It’s possible to turn off spell check for a particular document, which might accidentally happen.

Steps to Fix Spell Check Not Working in Word

Step 1: Check Language Settings

1. Go to the “Review” tab: Open Word and click on the “Review” tab in the upper ribbon.

2. Click on “Language”: The “Language” option is on the Review tab. Click on it and then select “Set Proofing Language.”

3. Set the correct language: Ensure the correct language is selected and the “Do not check spelling or grammar” box is unchecked. Click “OK” to save your settings.

Step 2: Ensure Spell Check Feature is Enabled

1. Open Options Menu: Click on the “File” tab, then go to “Options.”

2. Navigate to Proofing: Select “Proofing” from the left-hand menu in the Word Options dialog box.

3. Enable all options: Ensure that “Check spelling as you type” and “Mark grammar errors as you type” are checked.

Step 3: Repair Corrupted User Profiles or Templates

1. Rename normal.dotm: Close Word and navigate to your user directory. Locate the “normal.dotm” file and rename it, for example, to “normal.old.dotm”. This forces Word to create a new, fresh template file.

2. Reset user profile: If renaming the template doesn’t work, you might need to reset your user profile. Unfortunately, this will vary depending on whether you’re using a Windows PC or a Mac, so consult the appropriate guide for your system.

Step 4: Disable Third-Party Add-ins

1. Open Add-ins Manager: Navigate to the “File” tab, choose “Options,” and afterward, click on “Add-ins.”

2. Manage Add-ins: At the bottom of the dialog box, you’ll see a “Manage” drop-down menu. Select “COM Add-ins” and click “Go.”

3. Disable suspicious add-ins: Uncheck any add-ins you believe could be causing the problem and click “OK.”

Step 5: Verify Document-Specific Settings

1. Select the entire document: Press “Ctrl+A” to select all text in your current document.

2. Recheck language settings: Repeat the Check Language Settings section steps to ensure the entire document is set to the correct language.

3. Inspect spell check settings: Sometimes, a section of the document may have been accidentally marked to ignore spell checks. Right-click on specific sections and inspect the settings to ensure spell checking is enabled.

Advanced Troubleshooting Techniques

Repair Microsoft Word Installation

1. Access Control Panel: Go to your computer’s Control Panel and select “Programs and Features.”

2. Find Microsoft Office: Find Microsoft Office in the installed programs list and select “Change.”

3. Select Repair: In the Microsoft Office setup dialog, choose “Repair” and follow the on-screen instructions. This will fix any corrupted files that might be causing the spell check issue.

Update Microsoft Word

1. Go to File Menu: Click on the “File” tab and then select “Account” or “Help,” depending on your Word version.

2. Check for Updates: Click “Update Options” and “Update Now.” Install any available updates.

Use the Microsoft Word Support and Recovery Assistant

Microsoft offers a dedicated tool to troubleshoot issues with Office applications. Download the Support and Recovery Assistant from the official Microsoft website and run it to diagnose and fix problems.

Preventing Future Spell Check Problems

Regularly Update Software

Keeping Microsoft Word updated can prevent many issues, including spell check problems. Regularly updating your software is essential, as updates frequently contain bug fixes and enhancements.

Regular Backup of Your Templates

By regularly backing up the “normal.dotm” file and other critical templates, you can quickly restore them if they become corrupted. Taking this basic precaution can prevent numerous future problems.

Routine Maintenance Checks

Regularly verify your Word settings, especially after updates or significant changes. This includes keeping an eye on installed add-ins and ensuring they are compatible with your version of Word.

Alternative Spell Check Tools

Grammarly

Grammarly is an excellent alternative to Word’s built-in spell check. It provides robust spelling, grammar, and style suggestions and can integrate with Word as an add-in.

ProWritingAid

ProWritingAid is another powerful tool for improving your writing style, grammar, and spelling. It offers a Word add-in for seamless integration.

Frequently Asked Questions Related to Spell Check Not Working In Word

Q. Why isn’t spell check working in Word?
A. There could be several reasons. Make sure the spelling and grammar check option is enabled in the settings.

Q. How can I turn on spell check in Word?
A. Go to the “File” tab, select “Options,” then click on “Proofing.” Ensure that the boxes for “Check spelling as you type” and “Mark grammar errors as you type” are checked.

Q. Did I accidentally disable spell check?
A. Yes, it’s possible. If you go to the “Proofing” settings and see that the options are unchecked, you turn it off.

Q. What if the document language needs to be corrected?
A. If the language is set to one that is not supported by your dictionary, spell check won’t work. You can change it by selecting the text, going to the “Review” tab, and choosing “Language.”

Q. Could my document be corrupted?
A. Sometimes, a corrupted document can cause malfunctions in features like spell check. Try copying the content to a new Word document.

Q. Is my version of Word too outdated for spell check?
A. An outdated version of Word may have bugs. Ensure you’ve updated to the latest version to ensure all features work properly.

Q. Does spell check work with specific file formats?
A. Spell check generally works with .docx and .doc formats. If you’re using a different format, it may not be supported.

Q. Are there any add-ins that conflict with spell check?
A. Certain add-ins can sometimes interfere with Word’s functions. Try turning off any add-ins to see if that resolves the issue.

Q. Is there a way to reset the Spell Check settings?
A. Certainly! You can restore the settings by navigating to the “File” menu, selecting “Options,” click the “Proofing” tab, and then choosing “Recheck Document.”

Q. How can I check if the dictionary is missing?
A. Go to “File,” then “Options,” and navigate to “Proofing.” Click on “Custom Dictionaries” to see if the main dictionary is listed and active.

Conclusion

Dealing with the spell check issue not working in Word can be frustrating, but you can resolve it efficiently with the proper steps and a systematic approach. Adhering to the troubleshooting methods provided in this manual will help you determine the underlying issue and implement the necessary solutions. Whether it’s a simple setting adjustment or a more complex issue involving templates and add-ins, you’re now well-equipped to ensure that your spell check function runs smoothly in Microsoft Word. So the next time you find your spell check not working in Word, refer back to these steps and start creating error-free documents effortlessly.

About the Author

CJ grew up admiring books. His family owned a small bookstore throughout his early childhood, and he would spend weekends flipping through book after book, always sure to read the ones that looked the most interesting. Not much has changed since then, except now some of those interesting books he picks off the shelf were designed by his company!